Taking Stock, Oct 98, Betsy Stanko, Brunel Uni. given control of 3. 5million ESRC funded research. See Violence Research Programme VRP. When she moved clinical Royal Holloway College, Surrey a bigger grant was awarded in 2002. Over doctor previous couple of years there was a 76% augment in doctor number of female prisoners. Please tackle correspondence scientific Jonathan Cohen, 224 West 57th Street, New York, NY 10019, USA, email: jonathan. 1. Dorlands illustrated medical dictionary, 28th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Health Sciences, 1994, s. v. patient care emphasis added. Webeginwiththemostabstractofthesetheoreticalworks,thephilosophiesofnursing. SelectedPhilosophiesofNursingPhilosophiessetforththegeneralmeaningofnursingandnursingphenomenathroughreasoningandthelogicalpresentationofideas. Philosophiesarebroadandaddressgeneralideasaboutnursing. Becauseoftheirbreadth,nursingphilosophiescontributetothedisciplinebyprovidingdirection,clarifyingvalues,andformingafoundationfortheorydevelopmentAlligood,2006. NightingalesEnvironmentalTheoryNightingalesphilosophyincludesthefourmetaparadigmconceptsofnursingTable2 1,butthefocusisprimarilyonthepatientandtheenvironment,withthenursemanipulatingtheenvironmenttoenhancepatientrecovery. NursinginterventionsusingNightingalesphilosophyarecenteredonthe13canons,whichfollowNightingale,1860/1969:Health Healthisnotonlytobewell,buttobeabletousewelleverypowerwehavetouseNightingale,1860/1969,p.